Brief Guide To Hyperthyroidism: Spotting It, Living With It and Controlling It



Posted: Saturday, January 30, 2010

by Amina Razaq
ThyroidWeight

Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism



Anxiety

Panic attacks

High blood pressure

Sensitivity to heat

Flushed face, neck

Increased sweating

Weight loss

Racing / rapid pulse

Slight bulging of the eyes

Insomnia

Increased appetite – failure to ever really feel full

Diarrhea

Muscle weakness and aching

Testing for Hyperthyroidism



If the TSH tests come back as borderline (around the 0.4 mU/L level), you should wait for 4 weeks and have the TSH and T4 tests done again and make sure you get both sets of numbers from your doctor – the ones you have done recently and the ones from a months time so you can see if your condition is worsening. This may also help with convincing your doctor to prescribe meds for you sooner rather than later.

Supplements to help alleviate the symptoms



Eat more of:

High fiber foods – but low calorie (wholemeal cereals, wholemeal bread, sweet potato etc.)

Eat more goitrogens – they help to suppress your thyroid function – broccoli, cabbage, spinach, Brussels sprouts, kale, turnips, soy beans.

Drink herbal teas

Eat less of:

Dairy

Salt – try and cut this out completely if possible – there is already enough salt in the food anyway. Avoid also pickles, crisps, chips.

Coffee, tea, sodas

Herbal supplements

These can really help reduce the day to day symptoms but are most effective alongside hyperthyroid medication. Till you can get a prescription, they are a great place to start. These should be taken daily.



Calcium

Magnesium

Multivitamins

Vitamin C 1000mg daily

Vitamin B daily

The 3 most common forms of treatment for an overactive thyroid are:

1. Anti-thyroid meds – meds that help to get rid of the symptoms of hyperthyroidism by suppressing the amount of hormones being produced by your thyroid. Doctors will usually start you on a short course of treatment to gauge response and the success rate of this is fairly high and can result in the problem disappearing completely.

2. Radioactive iodine – You usually drink this medicine which causes the thyroid to shrink (to normal size) and help alleviate the symptoms. This has to be carefully monitored so that the thyroid problem doesn’t swing to the other extreme and you then get hypothyroidism (under active thyroid). Most people cured with a single dose. Although the levels in this treatment are low, doctors advise women not to try to get pregnant for 6 months after a course of treatment.

3. Beta blockers – Propranolol is the most common med prescribed by doctors for hyperthyroidism. These may not help to reduce your thyroid levels but they are often used to help reduce the symptoms like the rapid heart rate and palpitations which are common with hyperthyroidism.

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